Increasing Opportunities to Delay Marriage and Promote Schooling Results from a Baseline Survey in Rural Tanzania
نویسنده
چکیده
Early marriage, defined as marriage before the age of 18, is mainly practiced in sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia, where over one third of African girls and nearly a half of South Asian girls are married during childhood. In subSaharan Africa, the highest rates of child marriage are found in West Africa, in countries such as Niger, Chad and Mali. However, in East Africa, the numbers of girls married in countries such as Ethiopia, Zambia and Tanzania is also substantial. In rural Tanzania, median age at marriage is 18.5.
منابع مشابه
Early Marriage, Age of Menarche and Female Schooling Attainment in Bangladesh
This paper provides empirical evidence of the influence of adolescent marriage opportunities on female schooling attainment and gives predictions of the impact for imposing universal age-of-consent laws. Using data from rural Bangladesh, we explore the commonly cited hypotheses that women attain less schooling as a result of social and financial pressure to marry young. We isolate the causal ef...
متن کاملEvaluation of Berhane Hewan: a program to delay child marriage in rural Ethiopia.
CONTEXT Early marriage limits girls' opportunities and compromises their health, yet in Sub-Saharan Africa many girls are married before the age of 18, and few programs have sought to increase the age at marriage on the continent. METHODS Berhane Hewan was a two-year pilot project conducted in 2004-2006 that aimed to reduce the prevalence of child marriage in rural Ethiopia, through a combina...
متن کاملAn Analysis of the Influence of Emotional Intelligence Components on Rural Entrepreneurial Opportunities: The Case of Fars Province
Entrepreneurship as the capacity of exploring and exploitation of profitable opportunities is the center of gravity of the work and development in the present era. This study sought to answer the question of why, when, and how some people recognize and exploit opportunities, while others do not have this ability. Accordingly, this survey study was conducted to study the effects of emotiona...
متن کاملThe Effects of Education on Farmer Productivity in Rural Ethiopia
The Ethiopian education system is characterised by extremely low participation rates, particularly in rural areas. This paper challenges the hypothesis that demand for schooling in rural Ethiopia is constrained by the traditional nature of farm technology and lack of visible benefits of schooling in terms of farmer productivity. The effects of schooling upon farmer productivity and efficiency a...
متن کاملEarly Marriage, Age of Menarche, and Female Schooling Attainment in Bangladesh
Using data from rural Bangladesh, we explore the hypothesis that women attain less schooling as a result of social and financial pressure to marry young. We isolate the causal effect of marriage timing using age of menarche as an instrumental variable. Our results indicate that each additional year that marriage is delayed is associated with 0.22 additional year of schooling and 5.6 percent hig...
متن کامل